Security Systems And Monitoring Fees - 802 Words

Safety in any home is a very serious subject.All options should be taken in to consideration. Here are but three security systems to consider, with varied options to suit your personal needs. Skylink SC-100 Security System Deluxe Kit It is the answer to contractual monitoring companies and associated monitoring fees when it comes to home security. It is a 4 zone system with house around 3000 sq. ft. in mind. Apartments, condos, businesses and offices would do well with this system. Rolling or hopping code eliminates false alarms and restricts access from unwanted listeners that can capture and use your personal security code by recognizing radio waves on from its sensors. The front door can be covered with included sensors. Also it includes a handy key for remote with 100 foot range so you can sensor. The 110dB siren pierces the night when it is activated, scaring off intruders. Chime, Instant, and Delay modes are options in the programmable Lighted keypad so it helps cut the time of set up. Customers rave over the loudness of the product. It is a clear piercing siren sure to paralyze intruders in their tracks, and ward off repeat visits. With it being tamper resistant the safety of wireless connections diverts a line being cut by intruders. Fees can get overwhelming when adding features to a monitoring contract. This is a onetime cost and well worth the price with no monthly fee to contend with. It has Easy mounting with install screws, and double-sided adhesive forShow MoreRelatedThe Homeland Security Act Of 2002 Pulls Apart Immigration1138 Words   |  5 PagesImmigration Services (USCIS) assumed accountability for the immigration service occupations of the federal government. The Homeland Security Act of 2002 pulls apart the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) and detached the agency into three modules within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The Homeland Security Act created USCIS to develop the security and efficiency of national immigration services by converging exclusively on the administration of value applications. The law alsoRead MoreInstalling Windows Server 2012 Machine971 Words   |  4 Pagesand DHCP services were monitored with the help of a monitoring system like OpsviewAtom and Windows Performance Monitor. The role of DHCP is to make sure that clients (Windows 7) can obtain an IP address whereas that of DNS is to make sure that they can access websites within the domain. The steps regarding AD, DNS and DHCP were a refresher as it was covered in a previous class. 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The study shows that the bank recorded the lowest bad debt ratio in 2013 and highest in 2015. It was attributed to the current economic volatility in the country. The study found that individual and corporate customers as wellRead MoreUnderstanding Of Complex Concepts Of Information Systems1711 Words   |  7 Pages Information systems Demonstrate understanding of complex concepts of information systems in an organisation Julius Stoerrle Wanganui High School 2015 DTM 3 Achievement Standard 91632  Wanganui High School - Information System Wanganui High School is a modern, state funded, co-educational school of approximately 1600 students and 160 staff. The school is located in Wanganui in the region of Wanganui-Manawatu, New Zealand and occupies 12 hectares andRead MoreApplication And Challenges With Implementing An Electronic Health Record1127 Words   |  5 Pagesinstructions. These are all important functionalities because if they are not looked at and update they may have several complications later. It may cause problems and chaos. B. Integration of Practice Management System According to research, it says that certain practice management systems can be integrated with electronic health records, but there would not be any advantages to it. II. CHALLENGES IN IMPLEMENTING THE EHR A major challenge with implementing electronic health records is the costRead MoreCloud Computing Case Study1078 Words   |  5 Pagesalleviates the need for costly personal servers/ server maintenance. The issue with implementing this into a business, however, is the dependence on another company’s servers. It also faces security issues such as: lack of direct, physical control over the servers the company uses, reliance on third party security, and possibility of cloud computing resource abuse from hackers. 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As business has taken advantage of the convince of the internet, the amount of people that wish to take advantage of the lack of protection of networks has increased. Today, if a business wishes to gain and retain the trust of the consumer, the business must focus company resources to protecting the information of transaction, personal information

Who Are You Calling Old Negotiating Old Age Identity in...

Who Are You Calling Old? Negotiating Old Age Identity in the Elderly Consumption Ensemble MICHELLE BARNHART ËÅ" LISA PENALOZA As the elderly population increases, more family, friends, and paid service providers assist them with consumption activities in a group that the authors conceptualize as the elderly consumption ensemble (ECE). Interviews with members of eight ECEs demonstrate consumption in advanced age as a group phenomenon rather than an individual one, provide an account of how the practices and discourses of the ECE’s division of consumption serve as a means of knowing someone is old and positioning him/her as an old subject, and detail strategies through which older consumers negotiate their age identity when it conï ¬â€šicts with†¦show more content†¦Since 1994, the number of American adults over 50 who are providing care to their parents has tripled and now exceeds 10 million (National Institute on Aging 2008). At the same time, paid eldercare has become big business. Total annual revenues have been estimated at $264 billion (Freedonia Group 2008), of which 54% went to in-hom e care services and assisted living in 2006 (Reuters 2008). While much in-home care is medical care, nonmedical assistance is also common. In 2000, over 378,000 Americans over age 75 were receiving paid, in-home assistance with daily activities such as shopping, transportation, and grooming that fall outside of the category of medical care (National Center for Health Statistics 2004). Some older adults hire paid care providers because they have no family or friends available to provide assistance, but most paid caregivers join an existing group of family members or friends who are already helping the older person. The composition of this group and the types of assistance members provide has been shown to change over time as the older person’s needs and members’ circumstances change (Peek and Zsembik 1997; Waldrop 2006). The group of people that helps an older person to consume has yet to be considered by marketing scholars. Previous studies of group consumption have fo cused on the nuclear family (Davis 1976; Palan and

Solid State Drive Versus Hard Disk Drive free essay sample

To responds to the need for speed, Solid State Drive that were slow to be adapted because of the luxurious cost are now becoming the new technology due to its rising popularity and known advantages. This paper will discuss by comparing the two technologies. Solid State Drive versus Hard Disk Drive As technology advances— as never before, the battle of different companies and human technical intelligences to make things more dreamlike drives them to creating better emerging technologies. If we can remember history, we would know that the Information Technology (IT) world has developed quite a bit. Computers come from the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC) — with dimensions of about 9 feet by 3 feet by 80 feet, taking up 680 square feet, and weighing 30 short tons— to tablet PCs, with hundreds of better and faster capabilities, that we can hold in our palms, or smart phones that we can hold in our pocket without any noticeable indication. Our eager for better and faster IT gears stimulate our tastes and intelligences to create devices that are not only more portable but also can do more. For the latter to be practicable, the components that make up these gadgets need to respond to the demand of speed, size, and adaptability of our thrust. The permanent storage device inside the computer (also known as memory drive, HDD, or SSD) has always been an integral part of any electronic devices configured because it contains every piece of information the computer holds. As an essential component of computer systems memory, permanent memory drives also have seen intriguing evolutions from hard disk Drives to Solid State Drives. Today, with the abundant number of different options that are made available for computer users to save computer data and files, and because of our divergence in preferences, needs, and adaptabilities, the debate of the choice between Solid State Drive (SSD) and Hard Disk Drive (HDD) becomes a battle that calls for attention. The computer’s permanent storage devices or secondary memories, the Hard disk drive and Solid State Drive (also known as Solid State Storage—SSS), has known a fascinating history. From the year 1956 when IBM invented the first hard disk drive, to the year 1978 when STK introduced the first solid state disk, and to present, hard disk drives and solid state drives have seen tremendous progresses. The differences that exist between the two drives set them apart and create IT debates as far as which one of the two is the best choice of permanent computer storage memory drive. Simply put, only the facts can provide the signs indicating the best choice. In this topic we will discuss and cover in detail the background and explanation of the two technologies; a comparative analysis of the main reasons these two types of hard drives are different; the prices differences; the pros and cons of both; and which one is a better choice according to the facts. The HDD is the conventional drives that have been around for a longer period time that most of us who use a computer have used. They are the ones most computers are shipped with. For a brief history, â€Å"before the disk drive there were drums In 1950 Engineering Research Associates of Minneapolis built the first commercial magnetic drum storage unit for the U. S. Navy, the ERA 110. It could store one million bits of data and retrieve a word in 5 thousandths of a second. In 1956 IBM invented the first computer disk storage system, the 305 RAMAC (Random Access Method of Accounting and Control). This system could store five megabytes (Mb). It had fifty, 24-inch diameter disks. In 1973 IBM shipped the model 3340 Winchester sealed hard disk drive, the predecessor of all current hard disk drives. The 3340 had two spindles each with a capacity of 30 MBs, and the term 30/30 Winchester was thus coined. In 1980, Seagate Technology introduced the first hard disk drive for microcomputers, the ST506. It was a full height (twice as high as most current 5 1/4 drives) 5 1/4 drive, with a stepper motor, and held 5 Mbytes. The worlds first gigabyte-capacity disk drive, the IBM 3380, introduced in 1980, was the size of a refrigerator, weighed 550 pounds (about 250 kg), and had a price tag of $40,000. A hard disk drive consists of a motor, spindle, platters, read/write heads, actuator, frame, air filter, and electronics† [ (Byard, 2005) ]. The most import parts of a hard disk drive are the platter, the heads, and the actuator. The platter is a hard highly polished aluminum or glass compact disk, coated in a magnetic medium and rotates at very high speeds, over which Information can be stored permanently, deleted, or written. Information is stored on the platters by sending pulses of current from the drive electronics to the head. The actuator determines the speed of the drive and how many bits it can pack on its platters. In order for data read and write errors to not occur the actuator must align the read/write head precisely. The actuator on most recent hard disks employs a voice coil mechanism. It functions much like the voice coil in a loud speaker, thus its name† [ (Byard, 2005) ]. The heads are there for writing to the drive and reading from it. They are bonded to a metal suspension, the head arm, which is a small arm that holds the head in position above or beneath a disk. Because of the involvement of the mechanical parts that the HDD is made of, hard disk failure is very possible. But hard disk drive has known some advancement that keeps them the number one used drives on the market today although it may not be the best technology. On the other hand, SSD drives are less common. The history of SSD goes back to 1976, twenty-two years later than HDD creation. For some history, â€Å"although manufacturers in the industrial controls market, like Square D and Allen-Bradley were using rewritable user removable non volatile solid state storage modules as early as the 1970s, it wasnt till much later that the solid state disk market evolved into a form which we would recognize today. For most of its early life, this technology remained an open secret mainly used in embedded systems in military applications, or in high performance computer research labs† (Kerekes 2011). According to history, the first SSD, called Bulk Core was sold in 1976. â€Å"In January 2006, Netcom became the first notebook maker to qualify flash SSDs for use in Windows XP, Linux and Solaris notebooks† (Kerekes 2011). Contrary to HDDs, SSDs have no moving parts. They are flash drives. They are distinguished from traditional HDDs by using microchips to retain data in non-volatile memory chips instead of spinning disks and movable read/write heads. A solid state disk (SSD) is electrically, mechanically and software compatible with a conventional (magnetic) hard disk. The difference is that the storage medium is not magnetic (like a hard disk) or optical (like a CD) but solid state semiconductor such as battery backed RAM, EPROM or other electrically erasable RAM like chip. (Wang, w. w. amp; De Peralta, J. 2005). â€Å"Simply stated, solid state storage is data storage made from silicon chips instead of spinning metal platters or streaming tape† (SNIA 2009). Solid State drives are less used than HDDs today because companies shipped computers with HDD more than they do SSDs for a lot of reasons. In the next paragraphs, we will show some of the reasons SSDs are less used. Some of the factors in a comparative analysis of the main reasons these two types of hard drives are different are in the way the drives are built that diverge their performance factors, their reliability assessments, and their cost variations. First and foremost, these two drives are built differently and the difference between them is significant enough to set them apart. The main difference between SSD and HDD is that data in a SSD is accessed completely electronically and HDD is an electro-mechanical machine. In other words HDD spins and SSD does not. Data in the SSD is accessed almost instantaneously due to the fact that it has no moving parts. â€Å"Because enterprise-grade solid state storage accesses data directly from RAM or Flash chips, it can achieve input and output data rates far greater than conventional, magnetic storage devices such as hard disk drives (HDD). †(SNIA 2009). On the other hand, the HDD has to spin in order for data to be accessed. This difference between the two shows that SSD is better when it comes to data access time and power consumption because SSD may take a few milliseconds to boot up from a power-saving mode but HDD needs at least seconds. SSDs are starting to become popular now because of the need for speed by new technologies. Another factor of consideration between the two drives is reliability. The failing rate of a hard disk drive is a lot greater than the rate of solid state drive because of the lack of mechanical components in SSD. Why? â€Å"The reason is simple wear and tear. Just like any good old machine with mechanical components, HDDs tend to deteriorate over time. HDDs consist of rotating, magnetically coated disks, known as platters, which are used to store data. This rotating motion of the echanical arms results in much wear and tear after long periods of use. The operational lifespan of a computer HDD is typically over three years. A Flash-based SSD is different. Although the most common Flash chips have around 300,000 write cycles, the best Flash chips are rated at 1,000,000 write cycles per block. On top of that, Flash SSD manufacturers employ different ways to increase the longevity of the drives. In some cases, they use a balancing algorithm to monitor the number of times each disk block has been written, which greatly extends the operational lifespan of the drive.

Ways to Improve the Performance of an Organization

Introduction An organization is a social arrangement of a group of people who are unified under a given objective. An organization therefore involves activities that are geared towards its goals and whose results can be used to rate the performance of that particular organization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Ways to Improve the Performance of an Organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper seeks to investigate ways in which a management can improve the performance of an organization. The paper will look into a case review and use it to illustrate ways in which a manager can enhance the performance of an organization. Case Review Improvements in organizational management are identified to follow adoption of certain methods of administration. Whether in government ministries or in private sectors, the overall structure of an organization together with the capacities of the individuals given the task to manage such an organization plays a crucial role in the level of performance that the organization registers. It is for this reason that recommendation is made for the management duties of an organization to be delegated to individual technocrats that include specialists. The identified individuals are then incorporated into the organization as board of directors to oversee and control the operations of the organization. An established board of directors is then mandated to formulate policies for the organization and subsequently monitor the implementation of such policies to ensure that performance of individual employees and that of the organization as a whole is improved. This is attained in two stages. The first stage involves the outlaying of goals and specified strategies to attaining those goals while the second stage is concerned with the actual administration into the attainment of the set objectives. At this level, the board makes provisions for management and defines rules that guide operations in the organization. Such regulations are the guidelines into the desired improvement in performance (Case Study 2).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In their operations, the board of directors of an organizations, which is the executive arm of the organization, determines feasibilities of proposed programs through extensive consultations with experts and determines the best approaches for implementation of approved programs. The directors are in addition supposed to have continuous forums with experts for suggestions and opinions. The adoption of this form of administration will save an organization from lack of or disrupted continuity that will consequently affect the level of performance; such disruptions are witnessed when the administration is centered on an individual person (Case Study 2). Analysis The basis of success of any organization is its investment to â€Å"strategic thinking† which is then relayed to different departments in an organization’s structure. It is the strategic thinking in an organization that will determine its culture and hence its performance level. An organization’s main plan that defines operations in the entity will, for example, align the organization into a given performance level. Elements such as monitoring and evaluation of an organization’s activities and structuring the organization into teams are also tools to checking on the performance (HVS 16). According to Swanson and Richard, the main step to improving an organization’s performance is the analysis of elements of the organization such as its culture, employees, machineries and improvement trends among others. Once such analysis has been undertaken, appropriate measures are taken depending on the organization’s administrative structure to ensure that appropriate measures are implemented for the attainment of desired performance goals (Swanson 400). Conclusion Improving an organization’s performance calls for the existence of an efficient management system that can make informed decisions regarding operations and management. A continuous such management can be ensured by an established board of directors that forms a continuous administrative system contrary to a management system that is centered on individuals.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Ways to Improve the Performance of an Organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Case Study. Management. Case Study, n.d. Class Notes. Print. HVS. Improving organizational performance. HVS, 2001. Web. Swanson, Richard. Analysis for Improving Performance: Tools for Diagnosing Organizations and Documenting Workplace Expertise: Easyread Large Edition. San Francisco, CA: Cengage, 2009. Print. This essay on Ways to Improve the Performance of an Organization was written and submitted by user AlbertCleary to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Battle of North Point in the War of 1812

Battle of North Point in the War of 1812 The Battle of North Point was fought as the British attacked Baltimore, MD on September 12, 1814, during the War of 1812. As 1813 came to an end, the British started to shift their attention from the Napoleonic Wars to the conflict with the United States. This commenced with a surge in naval strength which saw the Royal Navy widen and tighten their full commercial blockade of the American coast. This crippled American commerce and led to inflation and shortages of goods. The American position continued to decline with the fall of Napoleon in March 1814. Though initially cheered by some in the United States, the implications of the French defeat soon became clear as the British were now freed to enlarge their military presence in North America. Having failed to capture Canada or compel the British to seek peace during the wars first two years, these new events put the Americans on the defensive and changed the conflict into one of national survival. To the Chesapeake As fighting continued along the Canadian border, the Royal Navy, led by Vice Admiral Sir Alexander Cochrane, mounted attacks along the American coast and endeavored to tighten the blockade. Already eager to inflict destruction on the United States, Cochrane was further encouraged in July 1814 after getting a letter from Lieutenant General Sir George Prevost. This asked him to help avenge the American burnings of several Canadian towns. To oversee these attacks, Cochrane turned to Rear Admiral George Cockburn who had spent much of 1813 raiding up and down the Chesapeake Bay. To support this mission, a brigade of Napoleonic veterans, commanded by Major General Robert Ross, was ordered to the region. On to Washington On August 15, Ross transports entered the Chesapeake and pushed up the bay to join with Cochrane and Cockburn. Assessing their options, the three men decided to attempt a strike on Washington DC. This combined force soon cornered Commodore Joshua Barneys gunboat flotilla in the Patuxent River. Moving up the river, they eliminated Barneys force and landed Rosss 3,400 men and 700 marines on August 19. In Washington, President James Madisons administration struggled to meet the threat. Unwilling to believe that the capital would be a target, little had been done in terms of preparing defenses. Overseeing the defense of Washington was Brigadier General William Winder, a political appointee from Baltimore who had been captured at the Battle of Stoney Creek in June 1813. As the bulk of the US Armys regulars were occupied in the north, Winder s force was largely comprised of militia. Meeting no resistance, Ross and Cockburn marched quickly from Benedict to Upper Marlborough. There the two elected to approach Washington from the northeast and cross the East Branch of the Potomac at Bladensburg. Following the defeat of American forces at the Battle of Bladensburg on August 24, they entered Washington and burned several government buildings. This done, British forces under Cochrane and Ross turned their attention north towards Baltimore. The British Plan A vital port city, Baltimore was believed by the British to be the base of many of the American privateers that were preying on their shipping. To take Baltimore, Ross and Cochrane planned a two-prong attack with the former landing at North Point and advancing overland, while the latter attacked Fort McHenry and the harbor defenses by water. Arriving in the Patapsco River, Ross landed 4,500 men at the tip of North Point on the morning of September 12, 1814. Anticipating Ross actions and needing more time to complete the citys defenses, the American commander at Baltimore, American Revolution veteran Major General Samuel Smith, dispatched 3,200 men and six cannon under Brigadier General John Stricker to delay the British advance. Marching to North Point, Stricker arrayed his men across Long Log Lane at a point where the peninsula narrowed. Marching north, Ross rode ahead with his advance guard. Armies Commanders: United States Major General Samuel SmithBrigadier General John Stricker3,200 men Britain Major General Robert RossColonel Arthur Brooke4,500 men The Americans Make a Stand Shortly after being warned about being too far forward by Rear Admiral George Cockburn, Ross party encountered a group of American skirmishers. Opening fire, the Americans critically wounded Ross in arm and chest before retreating. Placed on a cart to carry him back to the fleet, Ross died a short time later. With Ross dead, command devolved to Colonel Arthur Brooke. Pressing forward, Brookes men soon encountered Strickers line. Nearing, both sides exchanged musket and cannon fire for over an hour, with the British attempting flank the Americans. Around 4:00 PM, with the British getting better of the fight, Stricker ordered a deliberate retreat north and reformed his line near Bread and Cheese Creek. From this position Stricker waited for the next British assault, which never came. Having suffered over 300 casualties, Brooke elected not to pursue the Americans and ordered his men to camp on the battlefield. With his mission of delaying the British accomplished, Stricker and men retired to Baltimores defenses. The following day, Brooke conducted two demonstrations along the citys fortifications, but found them too strong to attack and halted his advance. Aftermath Impact In the fighting, the Americans lost 163 killed and wounded and 200 captured. British casualties numbered 46 killed and 273 wounded. While a tactical loss, the Battle of North Point proved to be a strategic victory for the Americans. The battle allowed Smith to complete his preparations for defending the city, which halted Brookes advance. Unable to penetrate the earthworks, Brooke was forced to await the outcome of Cochranes naval attack on Fort McHenry. Beginning at dusk on September 13, Cochranes bombardment of the fort failed, and Brooke was forced to withdraw his men back to the fleet.

Pager Vs. Cell Phone Essays - Mobile Technology, Free Essays

Pager Vs. Cell Phone Essays - Mobile Technology, Free Essays Pager Vs. Cell Phone What Does This Message Mean? Today devices known as Pagers are over flooding the world of communication. Pagers are devices that bring confusion to their users. The most common problem would be the method of sending a message. To send a message is very simple but you cannot give the message its sense of seriousness. That is why some Pagers owners discard messages that in fact might be a serious matter. Beginning in the late seventys when pagers started to gain popularity, more problems occurred after the necessity to add more area codes. This also affected the people who dont own Pagers. In the late eighties a solution to the problem was introduced. The Cellular Phone was to be the next generation of wireless communication. The features that the Cell Phone provides prove it is better than a pager. Therefore eliminating the pager out of the market is justified, and can be done in a few years. Since the first day pagers were available, they didnt provide many features. One negative aspect of a pager is that the receiver cannot determine if the message is important or not. Other than displaying the senders number, it can display time and date - big deal. Some newer pagers are able to display text messages. This feature gives the owner more information about the page that he receives but he cannot determine the importance of the message. The message that a sender composes isnt as articulate a verbal conversation would be. The Positive aspects of a Pager are questionable. The popularity of pagers is most common among teenagers. Some people say that Pagers can be a good start for teenagers into their adolescent life. Some parents do not allow their children to own beepers. But later these parents notice the importance and eventually change their mind. A mother from Chicago, Kathy Nelson says We (parents) were adamantly opposed to beepers because of the drug connotations and the ban in school, they both got them without permission, then they told us. But I've had a complete turn around. Now I can always reach them and they always call me back. Robert Sack, psychiatrist from Virginia says, Pagers should be a privilege, like having your own phone. They shouldn't be abused. But in a lot of cases it keeps the kid honest because they can be tracked down. The reason these two examples are questionable is because the parents arent the users of the pagers. They know that they are sending a message to their child , and they think that their child will perceive it the way they do. Most of the time the message isnt perceived by the receiver the same way the sender does. This doesnt happen in a verbal conversation. The nineties are the decade of the Cell phone. Service providers are running out of numbers, new area codes are required, and more confusion is created. But the up of this down would be that no matter what the cell phone is better than the Pager. The cell phone has more convenient features, and is classified as the number one candidate for the exchange between a pager. The cell phone is a very unique unit. It can be used as a pager, and regular phone, with the convenience of being mobile. Cell phones may also have a feature known to most people as caller ID. This feature can be utilized as a pager. Cell phones are a very quick way to reach a person immediately when in need. The best feature of a cell phone is that the user verbally communicates with the other person. There are no numbers, no awkward codes, or twenty-second limits. On a cell phone, just like any other phone, the user can be more expressive and to the point. This function is very important because pager users dont have this function, and they arent as reliable as phones. The most important feature every consumer is looking for is the price of operating such devices. Pagers range from $20 to $100 per unit. The service ranges from $0 (caller pays) to $40 a month. A Cell phone costs a slightly more. Price ranges from $40 to $200 per unit,

History of modern latin america Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

History of modern latin america - Essay Example Sandra Phillips (2009) stated that sports provide a unique opportunity for children to acquire physical, social, and personal benefits that can help them throughout their lives. According to her, the benefits of youth sports are extensive. She gave some of the ways how sports can positively influence a child’s development and serve as an avenue for teaching children valuable life lessons (Phillips, 2009). According to Phillips (2009), sports can build self-esteem, self-respect and dignity. It provides social interaction with peers and adults and an opportunity to develop talents (Phillips, 2009). Sandra Phillips (2009) also added that sports teaches sportsmanship, teamwork, control, and how to deal with adversity by showing them that it is alright to make a mistake and giving them the opportunity to learn from mistakes as well as moving on once a mistake has been made. It instils self-discipline and awareness of the value of preparation (Phillips, 2009). A sport teaches kids h ow to deal productively with criticisms, provides leadership opportunities, and fosters a sense of community by providing a sense of belonging or opportunity to be part of a group (Phillips, 2009). In addition, Phillips (2009) presented that sports develops skills for handling success and failure and provides stress relief from academic and social pressures. SPORTS AND THE HIGH RISKS COUNTRIES Brazil is a passionate country besotted with sports (Tyler, n.d.) According to Vera Tyler, a volunteer coach, there are many areas of the city where children are exposed to dangers of poverty and they can be easily led into a life of crimes and drugs. The sports programme that they offered provided a positive channel for energy of the children and a distraction from a ghastly lifestyle. Tyler added that they focused on encouraging children to see the ‘good side’ of the world by taking them away from the violence and poverty that they live in and encouraging them to see things in a different way. The sporting activities provide positive role to help keep the children away from the dangers of the streets (Tyler, n.d.). According to Tyler, the activities helped motivate and encourage poor children in Brazil. In Rio, charitable organizations, NGO’s and social projects are working hard to provide recreational activities to street children or those from disadvantaged neighbourhoods. In Haiti, they organize sport events to help integrate the people, boost self-esteem and encourage change after the city was shaken and desolated by earthquake (Pires de Mello, 2011). They highlighted the sports for social inclusion, social re-insertion and its desired effect in contributing to create an environment conducive to peace and less violence in the area (Pires de Mello, 2011). Kay Nou, a non-profit organization in Haiti, is devoted to caring for abandoned and disenfranchised youth in Haiti (www.kaynouinc.org, Kay Nou). They aim to deal with physical, emotional and aca demic needs of the Haitian youth. Kay Nou took part in sports activities such as soccer, judo, volleyball, capoeira, athletics, gymnastics and other activities (Pires de Mello, 2011). In a vast squatter settlement outside Lima, Peru, schools are overburdened and most families don’t have the means to pay for a child’s education outside the slum (www.globalfundforchildren.org, Escuelas Deporte y Vida). There is violence in the streets and at home. Sara Diestro, as social worker who